Phpweb Programming Examples

Creating an upload script

phpweb

<?php
   if(isset($_FILES['image'])){
      $errors= array();
      $file_name = $_FILES['image']['name'];
      $file_size = $_FILES['image']['size'];
      $file_tmp = $_FILES['image']['tmp_name'];
      $file_type = $_FILES['image']['type'];
      $file_ext=strtolower(end(explode('.',$_FILES['image']['name'])));
      
      $expensions= array("jpeg","jpg","png");
      
      if(in_array($file_ext,$expensions)=== false){
         $errors[]="extension not allowed, please choose a JPEG or PNG file.";
      }
      
      if($file_size > 2097152) {
         $errors[]='File size must be excately 2 MB';
      }
      
      if(empty($errors)==true) {
         move_uploaded_file($file_tmp,"images/".$file_name);
         echo "Success";
      }else{
         print_r($errors);
      }
   }
?>
<html>
   <body>
      
      <form action = "" method = "POST" enctype = "multipart/form-data">
         <input type = "file" name = "image" />
         <input type = "submit"/>
			
         <ul>
            <li>Sent file: <?php echo $_FILES['image']['name'];  ?>
            <li>File size: <?php echo $_FILES['image']['size'];  ?>
            <li>File type: <?php echo $_FILES['image']['type'] ?>
         </ul>
			
      </form>
      
   </body>
</html>

Turning on Auto Session

phpweb

<?php
   session_start();
   
   if (isset($_SESSION['counter'])) {
      $_SESSION['counter']++;
   } else {
      $_SESSION['counter'] = 1; 
   }

   
   $msg = "You have visited this page ".  $_SESSION['counter'];
   $msg .= "in this session.";
   
   echo ( $msg );
?>

<p>
   To continue  click following link <br />
   
   <a  href = "nextpage.php?<?php echo htmlspecialchars(SID); ?>">
</p>

Dynamic Function Calls

phpweb

<html>
   
   <head>
      <title>Dynamic Function Calls</title>
   </head>
   
   <body>
      
      <?php
         function sayHello() {
            echo "Hello<br />";
         }
         
         $function_holder = "sayHello";
         $function_holder();
      ?>
      
   </body>
</html>

PHP Functions returning value

phpweb

<html>
   
   <head>
      <title>Writing PHP Function which returns value</title>
   </head>
   
   <body>
   
      <?php
         function addFunction($num1, $num2) {
            $sum = $num1 + $num2;
            return $sum;
         }
         $return_value = addFunction(10, 20);
         
         echo "Returned value from the function : $return_value";
      ?>
      
   </body>
</html>

PHP Functions with Parameters

phpweb

<html>
   
   <head>
      <title>Writing PHP Function with Parameters</title>
   </head>
   
   <body>
   
      <?php
         function addFunction($num1, $num2) {
            $sum = $num1 + $num2;
            echo "Sum of the two numbers is : $sum";
         }
         
         addFunction(10, 20);
      ?>
      
   </body>
</html>

Creating PHP Function

phpweb

<html>
   
   <head>
      <title>Writing PHP Function</title>
   </head>
   
   <body>
      
      <?php
         /* Defining a PHP Function */
         function writeMessage() {
            echo "You are really a nice person, Have a nice time!";
         }
         
         /* Calling a PHP Function */
         writeMessage();
      ?>
      
   </body>
</html>

PHP Browser Redirection

phpweb

<?php
   if( $_POST["location"] ) {
      $location = $_POST["location"];
      header( "Location:$location" );
      
      exit();
   }
?>
<html>
   <body>
   
      <p>Choose a site to visit :</p>
      
      <form action = "<?php $_SERVER['PHP_SELF'] ?>" method ="POST">
         <select name = "location">.
         
            <option value = "https://www.tutorialspoint.com">
               Tutorialspoint.com
            </option>
         
            <option value = "https://www.google.com">
               Google Search Page
            </option>
         
         </select>
         <input type = "submit" />
      </form>
      
   </body>
</html>

Using HTML Forms

phpweb

<?php
   if( $_POST["name"] || $_POST["age"] ) {
      if (preg_match("/[^A-Za-z'-]/",$_POST['name'] )) {
         die ("invalid name and name should be alpha");
      }
      
      echo "Welcome ". $_POST['name']. "<br />";
      echo "You are ". $_POST['age']. " years old.";
      
      exit();
   }
?>
<html>
   <body>
   
      <form action = "<?php $_PHP_SELF ?>" method = "POST">
         Name: <input type = "text" name = "name" />
         Age: <input type = "text" name = "age" />
         <input type = "submit" />
      </form>
      
   </body>
</html>

Display Images Randomly

phpweb

<html>
   <body>
   
      <?php
         srand( microtime() * 1000000 );
         $num = rand( 1, 4 );
         
         switch( $num ) {
            case 1: $image_file = "/php/images/logo.png";
               break;
            
            case 2: $image_file = "/php/images/php.jpg";
               break;
            
            case 3: $image_file = "/php/images/logo.png";
               break;
            
            case 4: $image_file = "/php/images/php.jpg";
               break;
         }
         echo "Random Image : <img src=$image_file />";
      ?>
      
   </body>
</html>

String Concatenation Operator

phpweb

<?php
   $string1="Hello World";
   $string2="1234";
   
   echo $string1 . " " . $string2;
?>

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