D Programming Examples

D Pointers

d

import std.stdio;
 
void main () { 
   int var1; 
   writeln("Address of var1 variable: ",&var1);  
   
   char var2[10]; 
   writeln("Address of var2 variable: ",&var2); 
}

D Properties of Associative Arrays

d

import std.stdio;

void main () { 
   int[string] array1;

   array1["test"] = 3; 
   array1["test2"] = 20; 
   
   writeln("sizeof: ",array1.sizeof); 
   writeln("length: ",array1.length); 
   writeln("dup: ",array1.dup);  
   array1.rehash; 
   
   writeln("rehashed: ",array1);  
   writeln("keys: ",array1.keys); 
   writeln("values: ",array1.values);
   
   foreach (key; array1.byKey) { 
      writeln("by key: ",key); 
   }

   foreach (value; array1.byValue) { 
      writeln("by value ",value); 
   }

   writeln("get value for key test: ",array1.get("test",10)); 
   writeln("get value for key test3: ",array1.get("test3",10));  
   array1.remove("test"); 
   writeln(array1); 
}

D initializing Associative Array

d

import std.stdio;

void main () { 
   int[string] days = 
      [ "Monday" : 0, 
        "Tuesday" : 1, 
        "Wednesday" : 2, 
        "Thursday" : 3, 
        "Friday" : 4, 
        "Saturday" : 5, 
        "Sunday" : 6 ]; 
   writeln(days["Tuesday"]);    
}

D Associative Array

d

import std.stdio;

void main () { 
   int[string] e;      // associative array b of ints that are  
   
   e["test"] = 3; 
   writeln(e["test"]); 
   
   string[string] f; 
   
   f["test"] = "Tuts"; 
   writeln(f["test"]); 
   
   writeln(f);  
   
   f.remove("test"); 
   writeln(f); 
}

D Array Concatenation

d

import std.stdio;

void main () { 
   // an array with 5 elements. 
   double a[5] = 5; 
   double b[5] = 10; 
   double [] c; 
   c = a~b; 
   writeln("Array c: ",c); 
}

D Array Settings

d

import std.stdio;

void main () { 
   // an array with 5 elements. 
   double a[5]; 
   a[] = 5; 
   writeln("Array a:",a); 
}

D Array Copying

d

import std.stdio;

void main () { 
   // an array with 5 elements. 
   double a[5] = [1000.0, 2.0, 3.4, 17.0, 50.0]; 
   double b[5]; 
   writeln("Array a:",a); 
   writeln("Array b:",b);  
   
   b[] = a;      // the 5 elements of a[5] are copied into b[5] 
   writeln("Array b:",b);  
   
   b[] = a[];   // the 5 elements of a[3] are copied into b[5] 
   writeln("Array b:",b); 
   
   b[1..2] = a[0..1]; // same as b[1] = a[0] 
   writeln("Array b:",b); 
   
   b[0..2] = a[1..3]; // same as b[0] = a[1], b[1] = a[2]
   writeln("Array b:",b); 
}

D Array Slicing

d

import std.stdio;
  
void main () { 
   // an array with 5 elements. 
   double a[5] = [1000.0, 2.0, 3.4, 17.0, 50.0]; 
   double[] b;
   
   b = a[1..3]; 
   writeln(b); 
}

D Accessing 2D Arrays

d

import std.stdio; 
  
void main () { 
   // an array with 5 rows and 2 columns. 
   int a[5][2] = [ [0,0], [1,2], [2,4], [3,6],[4,8]];  
   
   // output each array element's value                       
   for ( int i = 0; i < 5; i++ ) for ( int j = 0; j < 2; j++ ) {
      writeln( "a[" , i , "][" , j , "]: ",a[i][j]); 
   }
}

D Arrays Properties

d

import std.stdio;

void main() {
   int n[ 5 ]; // n is an array of 5 integers 
   
   // initialize elements of array n to 0 
   for ( int i = 0; i < 5; i++ ) { 
      n[ i ] = i + 100; // set element at location i to i + 100 
   }
   
   writeln("Initialized value:",n.init); 
   
   writeln("Length: ",n.length); 
   writeln("Size of: ",n.sizeof); 
   writeln("Pointer:",n.ptr); 
   
   writeln("Duplicate Array: ",n.dup); 
   writeln("iDuplicate Array: ",n.idup);
   
   n = n.reverse.dup; 
   writeln("Reversed Array: ",n);
   
   writeln("Sorted Array: ",n.sort); 
}

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