Energy in Multiple Charge Groups
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We know the energy contained in different distribution of charges.
For two particle system
U = q1q24πε0r12
For three particle system
U = 14πε0 [q1q2r23 + q1q3r13 + q1q2r12]
Similarly, Energy can be calculated for ‘n’ number of charges within a system. This energy does not belong to any particular charge of the system. In electrical charge system the energy belongs to system and can be used by one charge who needs it.