Aptitude - Discounts Online Quiz



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Following quiz provides Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) related to Discounts. You will have to read all the given answers and click over the correct answer. If you are not sure about the answer then you can check the answer using Show Answer button. You can use Next Quiz button to check new set of questions in the quiz.

Questions and Answers

Q 1 - A shopkeeper professes to sell all things at a discount of 20% ,but increases selling price of each article by 30% .His gain on each article is

A - 3%

B - 4%

C - 5%

D - 6%

Answer : B

Explanation

Let us assume cost price is 100.Then the marked price is 130
SP=130 * 80/100= 104.
Profit % =(S.P-C.P)/(C.P) * 100=(104-100)/100 * 100 
=4%

Q 2 - Rs. 40 is the true discount on Rs. 520 due after a certain time. What will be the true discount on the same sum due after half of the former time, the rate of interest being the same?

A - Rs. 19.66

B - Rs. 20.66

C - Rs. 21.66

D - Rs. 22.66

Answer : C

Explanation

S.I. on Rs. (520 - 40) for a given time = Rs. 40.
S.I. on Rs. 480 for half the time = Rs. 20.
T.D. on Rs. 500 = Rs. 20
T.D. on Rs. 520 =Rs. (  20/480 * 520)= Rs. 21.66 

Q 3 - The banker's gain on a bill due 3 year hence at 6% per annum is Rs. 18. The true discount is:

A - Rs.100

B - Rs.75

C - Rs.50

D - Rs.33.33

Answer : A

Explanation

T.D=(B.G * 100)/( R * T)
= 18 * 100/( 6 * 3)
= Rs. 100

Q 4 - The true discount on a bill of Rs. 360 is Rs. 60. The banker's discount is:

A - Rs.72

B - Rs.36

C - Rs.18

D - Rs.6

Answer : A

Explanation

P.W.=Rs.(360-60)=Rs.300
SI on Rs.300 =Rs.60
SI on Rs.360 =Rs. (60/300) * 360=Rs.72
B.D. = Rs.72

Q 5 - The banker's discount on a sum of money for 2.5 years is Rs. 1125 and the true discount on the same sum for 2 years is Rs.800. The rate percent is:

A - 6.25%

B - 6 %

C - 5.25%

D - 5%

Answer : A

Explanation

B.D. for 2.5(5/2) years = Rs. 1125.
B.D. for 2 years = Rs. (1125*( 2)/5*2) =Rs. 900.
T.D. for 2 years = Rs. 800.
Sum =( B.D*T.D )/(B.D*-T.D)=Rs.( ( 900*800 )/(900-800))=Rs. 900*800/100=Rs. 7200
Thus, Rs. 900 is SI on Rs. 7200 for 2 years
Rate = ( 100*900 )/7200*2=6.25%

Q 6 - The present worth of Rs 2800 due 2 years henceforth at 6% p.a. is:

A - Rs 2464

B - Rs 2500

C - Rs 3360

D - Rs 3100

Answer : B

Explanation

P.W. = ((100*A))/(100+(R*T))- Rs {(100*2800)/(100+(6*2))}
=Rs ((100*2800)/112)=Rs 2500

Q 7 - The basic hobby and the true rebate on a sure aggregate for a given time and at a given rate are Rs 85 and Rs 80 separately. The entirety due is:

A - Rs 1360

B - Rs 1450

C - Rs 1800

D - Rs 6800

Answer : A

Explanation

Sum due = ((S.I.)*(T.D.))/((S.I.)-(T.D.))=Rs ((85*80))/((85-80))=((85*80))/5= Rs 1360

Q 8 - A man bought dairy animals for Rs 3000 in real money and sold it that day for Rs 3660 due 2 years consequently. In the event that the rate of hobby is 10% p.a., the man picks up:

A - 0%

B - 5%

C - 7.5%

D - None of these

Answer : D

Explanation

C.P. = Rs 3000
S.P. = P.W. of Rs 3660 due years hence
= Rs  ((100*3660))/(100+(10*2))=Rs ((100*3660))/120 = Rs 3050
∴ Gain% = (50/3000*100)% = 5/3%

Q 9 - The genuine markdown on Rs 960 due 2 years thus is equivalent to the basic enthusiasm on Rs 750 for a long time. What is the rate of interest per annum?

A - 12%

B - 14%

C - 15%

D - 50/3%

Answer : B

Explanation

S.I. on Rs 750 for 2 years = T.D. on Rs 960 due 2 years hence
∴ P.W. of Rs. 960 due 2 years hence = Rs 750
∴ T.D. = Rs (960-750) = Rs 210
∴ Rate = ((100*210))/((750*2))% p.a. = 14% p.a.

Q 10 - A businessperson needs to pay to a wholesaler a total of Rs 10028 following 1 year. He needs to pay the obligation following 3 months. On the off chance that the rate of hobby is 12% p.a., the amount he will need to pay?

A - Rs 9200

B - Rs 9600

C - Rs 9560

D - Rs 9025.20

Answer : A

Explanation

Payment to be made = P.W. of Rs. 10028 due 9 months hence
= Rs ((100*10028))/(100+(12*3/4) )= Rs ((100*10028))/109= Rs 9200


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