Progression - Online Quiz



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Following quiz provides Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) related to Progression. You will have to read all the given answers and click over the correct answer. If you are not sure about the answer then you can check the answer using Show Answer button. You can use Next Quiz button to check new set of questions in the quiz.

Questions and Answers

Q 1 - The twelfth term of the A.P. 14, 9, 4, - 1, - 6....is:

A - - 36

B - - 14

C - - 46

D - - 41

Answer : D

Explanation

 Here a = 14, d = (9 - 14) = -5.
∴ T₁₂ = a + (12 -1) d = a + 11d = 14 + 11 * (-5) = -41.

Q 2 - In the event that 2x (x+10) and (3x +2) are in A.P. at that point x=?

A - 4

B - 5

C - 6

D - 8

Answer : C

Explanation

Since 2x, (x+10) and (3x+2) are in A.P. we have
(x+10)-2x = (3x+2)-(x+10) ⇒ 10-x =2x-8 ⇒ 3x= 18 ⇒ x= 6

Q 3 - The main term of a number-crunching movement is 6 and its normal distinction is 5. The eleventh term is:

A - 5

B - 41

C - 46

D - 56

Answer : D

Explanation

Here a =6 and d = 5
T₁₁    = a + (11-1) d = a +10 d = (6+10*5) =56.

Q 4 - (45+46+47....+113+114+115)?

A - 4000

B - 5600

C - 5656

D - 5680

Answer : D

Explanation

Here a=45, d =1 and L=115.
A+ (n-1) d = 115 ⇒ 45+ (n-1) *1 = 115
(n-1 ) = 70 ⇒ n = 71
Sum = n/2 * (a+L) = 71/2 * (45 +115) = 71/2 *160 = (71 *80) = 5680.

Q 5 - The eighth term of the G.P. 2, 6, 18 ...is:

A - 2187

B - 6561

C - 4374

D - None of these

Answer : C

Explanation

Here a = 2 and r = 6/2 =3.
8th term = [a*r (⁸⁻ⁱ)] = ar ⁷ = 2*3⁷ = 2*(2187) = 4374

Q 6 - The third term of a geometrical progression is 4. The result of initial 5 terms is:

A - 43

B - 4⁴

C - 4⁵

D - None of these

Answer : C

Explanation

Let the first term be a and common ratio r. Then ar = 4
Product of 5 first term = a* ar*ar2*ar3 *ar⁴ *= a*r⁴ = (ar2)⁵ = 4⁵

Q 7 - The whole (1+1/2+1/4+1/8+1/16+..... =?

A - 2

B - 4

C - 8

D - ∞

Answer : A

Explanation

This is an infinite G.P in which a =1 and r = 1/2
Sum of infinite G.P. = a/ (1-r) = 1/ (1-1/2) =2

Q 8 - A man heaps logs of wood so that the top layer contains one log and every lower layer has one more than the layer above. In the event that there are 15 layers, the aggregate number of logs will be:

A - 105

B - 120

C - 210

D - 225

Answer : B

Explanation

Total number of logs = 1+2+3+...+15.
This is an A.P. in which a =1, d =1 and n= 15.
Sn = n/2(a+1) = 15/2 (1+15) =120

Q 9 - In the event that (12 + 22 + 32+ ......... + x2) = x(x+1) (2x+1)/6, then (12 + 32+ 52 + ...... + 192) =?

A - 1330

B - 2100

C - 2485

D - 2500

Answer : A

Explanation

(12+ 32+52+..........+192) = (12+22+32+42+52+........+182+192) - (22+42+62+.........+182)
 = {19*(19+1) (38+1)/6} - (1*22+22*22+22*32+22*42+???. +22*92)
= 2470 -22*{12+22+32+... +92} = 2470 - (4*9*10*19)/6= (2470-1140) =   1330


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